Friends of Orissa exists to inspire, motivate, and guide Indian national Christian leaders and workers to meet the economic, educational, social, and spiritual needs of the citizens of Orissa. Community transformation is the best way to summarize the vast programming that Friends of Orissa supports on the ground in India.
Orissa is a state in eastern India on the Bay of Bengal, with a population of over 46 million people. It is one of the poorest states in one of the poorest countries in the world. The majority of the people live far below the United Nations poverty standards of $2.00 a day.
Orissa has a significantly large percentage of oppressed people (Dalit, Tribal, Other Backward Caste), as much as 73%. The high illiteracy rate, lack of access to basic healthcare, abject poverty, poor educational facilities, yearly flooding, and poor availability to clean drinking water all make Orissa one of the neediest places in the world.
In 1999 a super cyclone (the strength of Hurricane Katrina that hit New Orleans) ravished the entire eastern coastline of Orissa and left tens of thousands dead and hundreds of thousands homeless.
Annual rainfall leads to flooding every year in half the state while the other half regularly experiences drought. The natural and religious environment leads to conditions that are constantly testing the stability of the people of Orissa.